How to Simulate 5G Network Projects Using OPNET

To Simulate the 5G Network Projects in OPNET increase the speed for modelling the network and low-delay in wireless networks among characteristics such as Millimetre-wave (mmWave) bands, massive MIMO, and network slicing. To following the instruction of running 5G network to replicate the OPNET:

Steps to Simulate the 5G Network Projects Using OPNET

  1. Define the 5G Network Topology:
  • To configure a topology among gNodeBs like a 5G base stations and user equipment (UE) of typical mobile systems.
  • Intended for urban or dense areas to located the several gNodeBs in a grid or else the cluster design to build overlapping cells and permitting the great volume of periodic handovers.
  • To utilized the smaller cells like micro and Pico cells among the high-density of ecological, and macro cells for the wider area and residential area.
  1. Configure 5G Communication Parameters:
  • Frequency Bands: To allocate the mmWave frequencies such as 28 GHz, 39 GHz among the high-speed however the short-range coverage the sub-6 GHz for wide-range handling the minimum speed.
  • Bandwidth and Channel Width: To arrange the maximum channel bandwidths such as 100 MHz and further replicate the 5G data rates.
  • Transmission Power: To control the power handling the type of every cells to enhance the coverage and low interference in densely populated areas.
  1. Set Up User Equipment (UE) and Mobility Profiles:
  • To Utilize the Node Model Editor to replicate the UEs through the 5G compatibility of dual connectivity such as the LTE and 5G then handling the LTE locum is needed.
  • To allocate the mobility profiles to UEs, with:
    • Random Waypoint Mobility for pedestrian events.
    • Linear or path-based movement to replicate the vehicular mobility using the main roads and town roads.
  • To use the vehicles with high-speed of actions to assure the gNodeBs could maintaining the frequent handovers and devoid of substantial of packet loss and delay.
  1. Implement Handover Mechanisms:
  • To set up the handover criteria terms of the signal strength of RSSI and SNR to permit the UEs swap among the gNodeBs to transfer via coverage ranges.
  • To use the methods to select the great handover credits allowing the features such as network load, user speed, and QoS necessities.
  • Setting the dual connectivity on the conditions that the UEs requirements to switch effortlessly among LTE and 5G networks to secure the reliable connectivity.
  1. Configure Application Traffic Models:
  • To state the traffic outlines to demonstrate the various 5G applications utilized for  Application Configuration and Profile Configuration:
    • Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB): To replicate the high-throughput outlines with use the video streaming and VR applications.
    • Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC): To set up the low-latency of high-reliability traffic designed for the applications such as the self-sufficient driving are the remote regulator.
    • Massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC): to configure the low-bandwidth of event-driven traffic to IoT and the sensor networks.
  • To develop the realistic characteristics of the 5G network usage to allocate the traffic outlines of nodes according to the replication of 5G application.
  1. Implement Quality of Service (QoS) and Network Slicing:
  • To configure the QoS parameters to important various kinds of the 5G traffic:
    • High priority to use the URLLC applications needs to the low latency.
    • Best-effort priority used to the eMBB, that can endure the maximum latency.
  • To replicate the network slicing through particular resources are assigned like a bandwidth, latency to various kind of traffic is allowing the distant of virtual networks for every slice among the equal physical infrastructure.
  1. Set Up Massive MIMO and Beamforming (if applicable):
  • To set up the massive MIMO with several antennas at gNodeBs to high volumes and the data rates.
  • To use the beamforming of up-front signal power to certain UEs, specially for high-density areas to mmWave frequencies in which the signal attenuation is maximum.
  1. Run the Simulation:
  • To set up the replicate the constraints has been include the duration of data collection intervals, and event capture settings.
  • To execute the replication to observe the parameters such as throughput, handover success rates, and latency in real-time.
  1. Analyse Key Performance Metrics:
  • To utilized the OPNET’s evaluating tools to implement the main features of parameters for 5G network:
    • Throughput: To evaluate the data rates for eMBB applications to completely the network measurements.
    • Latency: To examine the end-to-end delay for specifically the URLLC congestion in which the low latency of complexity.
    • Handover Success Rate: To estimate the frequency and success rate of handovers are mainly in high-mobility situations.
    • Packet Loss: To follow the packet loss through handovers the network traffic.
    • Signal Strength (RSSI): To maintaining the RSSI standards to the calculate the signal quality of coverage.

Example 5G Network Project Ideas

  1. 5G Network Slicing for Smart Cities: To replicate the 5G network of slices the devoted to the smart traffic, surveillance, and public internet, examining the QoS within the several usages.
  2. Enhanced Mobile Broadband Performance: To replicate a high-density of eMBB situation of a ranges are the urban places to measure the throughput, latency, and network load management.
  3. URLLC for Autonomous Vehicles: To design a 5G network of understanding the URLLC applications for self-driving cars and absorbed of the handover success, latency, and packet delivery.
  4. Massive IoT Connectivity: To build the 5G mMTC to replicate the maximum amount of connected the IoT devices and estimate the network features and energy consumption.

Thus we clarify the descriptive the final procedure to simulate and implement the 5G Network Projects that implemented the OPNET tool and also, we deliver the expressive of 5G networks and set up of the configuration application of the networks and finally analyse the metrices of the 5G network performance. We offer top-notch solutions for customized 5G Network Projects using OPNET tool simulations. Reach out to us via email for a prompt reply. If you’re looking for personalized simulation concepts, don’t hesitate to get in touch for valuable assistance.

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