To Simulate a Wireless Power Transfer Network (WPTN) in OPNET it includes the making a design in which wireless power transmission happens among their power transmitters and receivers like as IoT devices or sensors classically utilized the electromagnetic waves. These configuration permits the we offer on how to power transmission impacts the network performance and energy effectiveness of wireless transmission. Here’s the procedure to following the simulation methods:
Step-by step to stimulate the wireless power Transfer network projects using the OPNET
- Define the Network Topology
- In OPNET’s Object Palette to choose the components to characterize power transmitters, receivers (IoT devices or sensors), access points, and central controllers.
- Organize the network with wireless power transmitters positioned the strategically everywhere receiver devices in which the requirements wireless power like as sensors or mobile devices.
- To link the all devices to a central controller or base station in which handles power scheduling and data gathering.
- Configure Power Transmitter Nodes
- To configure the power transmitter nodes as energy sources in which wirelessly transmission power to close receiver nodes.
- To setting every transmitter through power transmission parameters:
- Power output levels according on the number of energy essential through the receivers.
- Frequency and range of power transmission and features in the low MHz or GHz spectrum and depending on the application.
- State the power communication intervals to switch on how will often the power is communicated to close receivers.
- Set Up Receiver Devices
- To set up every receiver node such as IoT device or sensor to performs a power receiver as well as a data transmitter:
- Stipulate power needs and consumption rates for every device and depending on their functionality and data communication necessities.
- Setting a threshold for battery level or power reserve that the device desires wireless power after the transmitter.
- Program the receiver devices to prioritize data communication only after they have sufficient power and replicating an energy-conserving network model.
- Configure Communication Protocols
- To configure the transmission protocols for data transmission and power control signalling:
- To utilized the IEEE 802.15.4 (ZigBee) or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) for low-power data transmission among devices and transmitters.
- To configure the control protocol to handles the power requirements and allocations to ensuring their devices for communicate the power requirements to the transmitter.
- Create a central controller or base station to handle complete network transmission and control power transfer scheduling according on device requirements.
- Implement Power Transfer and Data Scheduling Algorithms
- To utilized the Node Model Editor to program the scheduling methods in which govern after on how is power to transmitted:
- On-demand power scheduling: Transmitters only transmission power after a device sends a request due to minimum battery.
- Scheduled power transfer: Transmitters duration we offer the power to handles the receiver devices at optimal levels.
- Priority-based scheduling: Prioritize devices that have complex data to communicate or have the minimum battery levels.
- Estimate the energy–harvesting algorithms at receiver nodes to replicate the procedure of charging and using power.
- Define Application and Data Traffic
- To utilized Application Configuration to configure the data communication for applications in IoT devices:
- Periodic data reporting: Devices communicate the data at programmed intervals.
- Event-triggered transmission: Devices transfer their data after precise conditions are happened such as sensors detect an anomaly.
- State the traffic profiles according on application necessities like packet size of transmission frequency and data rate to replicate the real-world IoT traffic.
- Set Up Quality of Service (QoS) and Power Control Policies
- To configure the QoS policies for the network to prioritize complex data congestion and accomplish the power distribution efficiently:
- To allocate their higher priority to emergency alerts or critical data transmissions.
- To set up the load balancing on transmitters to allocate for power consistently and avoid the overloading of a single power transmitter.
- We execute the power management policies at the central controller to assure they effective power consumption and minimizing energy waste.
- Define Simulation Parameters
- To configure the replication period and permit data gathering for the following important performance parameter:
- Power Transfer Efficiency: To estimate on how much power is effectively established through every device against on how much is transmitted.
- Device Battery Levels: To observe the battery levels at every device to follow their charging rates and complete network sustainability.
- Latency and Reliability: Investigate the data communication from latency and consistency of networks among devices and the network.
- Energy Consumption: To calculate the energy utilized through every power transmitter to handles their network operation.
- Run the Simulation
- It begins the replication to follow their real-time communications among power transmitters and receiver devices.
- To observe the network’s performance in handling satisfactory power levels at receiver nodes and the effect of data communication.
- Analyse Results
- To utilized the OPNET’s Analysis Tools to calculate the network performance:
- Power Transfer Efficiency: To assigns on how efficiently power is transmitted and utilized through devices.
- Battery Life Extension: To estimate on how considerable their battery life is prolonged for every device through the wireless power transmission.
- Data Transmission Reliability: Checked in which power levels helps a consistent of data communication and follow many durations of downtime due to power loss.
- Latency and Throughput: Examine the complete data delay and throughput in the network to assure efficient and timely data delivery.
Using OPNET, we achieved a comprehensive wireless power transfer networks projects analysis through given simulation process. We will also distribute further additional details about these networks in another report work.
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