To simulate from Tutorials Point routing projects or concepts we comparable to those typically detailed in Tutorials Point in OPNET Modeler, we would commonly observe the equal general instructions as for many routing replication. Tutorials Point frequently completed the fundamental networking topics like as static routing, dynamic routing such as RIP or OSPF and multicast or broadcast routing. Drop us a message where we will give you tailored guidance. Here’s a general guide on how to simulate basic routing projects inspired by Tutorials Point in OPNET:
Steps to Simulate Tutorials Point Routing Projects using OPNET
- Set Up the OPNET Project
- Open OPNET Modeler we generate a new project for the routing topic we request to replicate for instance static, dynamic, or multicast routing
- Configure the workspace be describing through the replication of duration, logging, and parameter metrics, like as packet delivery, latency, connection utilization, and convergence time.
- Design the Network Topology
- Assign a network topology according on the routing concept we need to replicate:
- Static Routing: A stable of minimum network in which routes are manually setting.
- Dynamic Routing: A several network routers and paths among nodes to follow on their behaviour of dynamic protocols.
- Multicast Routing: A one source and multiple network receivers an analysis multicast traffic distribution.
- Enhance routers, clients, servers, and switches as required. Enable that several paths be assigns the protocol to establish their path selection.
- Enable the Relevant Routing Protocol
- Created on the routing concept from Tutorials Point we enable to setting the appropriate routing protocol:
- Static Routing:
- Many dynamic routing protocols are deactivated.
- Manually setting the static routes on every router in the IP Routing Table for stipulating destination networks and next-hop addresses.
- RIP (Routing Information Protocol):
- Ensure the RIP on routers to replicate a distance-vector routing protocol according on hop count.
- Setting the RIP bring up-to-date intervals, maximum hop count, and route timeout parameters.
- OSPF (Open Shortest Path First):
- Ensure the OSPF on every router and configure the connections of costs to replicate the least-cost path selection.
- It doing multi-area routing and Setting Area IDs to allows their routers for appropriate OSPF regions.
- Multicast Routing (PIM or DVMRP):
- Ensure the Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) or Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) to accomplish the multicast traffic.
- Setting the multicast group memberships utilized IGMP on receivers if we are analysing their multicast groups.
- Static Routing:
- Set Up Link Characteristics and Costs
- State the connection elements such as bandwidth, delay, and error rate to replicate consistency network behaviour.
- Intended for protocols such as OSPF or EIGRP and setting the connection of costs their influence path prioritize according on bandwidth or latency.
- Define Application Traffic
- Configure the traffic patterns according to the project focus:
- Static/Dynamic Routing: Setting an application traffic such as HTTP, FTP among clients and servers.
- Multicast Routing: Configure a multicast traffic source and settings a multicast group member like as a client utilized IGMP.
- In Application Config and Profile Config:
- State a feature like as a file sizes, packet intervals, and session durations.
- Assigns this profile their client and server nodes to create a traffic that will flow with the prioritize routes.
- Enable Data Collection for Routing Metrics
- Ensure the related parameter metrices based on the kinds of routing being studied:
- Static Routing: Follow on their packet delivery, delay, and connection utilization.
- Dynamic Routing (RIP/OSPF): Follow on route changes, convergence time, packet delivery ratio, and delay.
- Multicast Routing: Gathered the parameter metrics on multicast tree formation for packet delivery to multiple receivers, connection utilization, and delay.
- Run the Simulation
- Initially we replication to observe the network traffic flow through the setting routes.
- Bring up-to-date on routing table for tracking the traffic designs and dynamic protocols, path modifications in response to network variations.
- Analyse Results
- Utilized an OPNET’s analysis tools to performs the routing protocol:
- Static Routing: Validate the congestion follows the manually settings paths and analyse connection utilization.
- Dynamic Routing (RIP/OSPF): Follow on how the routing protocol choose the paths based on parameter metric variations and amount of convergence duration and routing stability.
- Multicast Routing: Follow on the multicast packet delivery with over all receivers for calculating the bandwidth effectiveness and delay.
From this procedure, you can get to know more about the simulation process regarding the tutorials point routing projects using OPNET including samples. We have to evaluate its performance to enhance the performance. If you need any details about this topic, we will provide it.